最佳答案Pupil's Pronunciation: A Guide to English Phonetics English pronunciation can be a challenge for many pupils. Learning the correct phonetics can help you to com...
Pupil's Pronunciation: A Guide to English Phonetics English pronunciation can be a challenge for many pupils. Learning the correct phonetics can help you to communicate more clearly and effectively with others. This article provides a guide to pupil's English phonetics, including the sounds of vowels, consonants, and stress. Vowels English has 20 vowel sounds. These sounds can be long or short, and can be pronounced with different lip positions, tongue positions and resonance variations. The five long vowels are /i:/, /ɑ:/, /ɔ:/, /u:/, and /eɪ/. The five short vowels are /ɪ/, /æ/, /ɒ/, /ʌ/, and /ʊ/. The rest are diphthongs, which are two vowels pronounced together. For example, /aɪ/ is pronounced as in “I,” /eə/ as in “air,” and /ɔɪ/ as in “boil.” Consonants There are 24 consonant sounds in English. Some consonants are voiced, which means that the vocal cords vibrate, producing a sound. Others are unvoiced, which means that the vocal cords do not vibrate. The consonants can be classified according to how they are pronounced. Plosives are sounds that are made by stopping the airflow and then releasing it. Examples of plosives are /p/, /t/, and /k/. Fricatives are sounds made by forcing air through a small opening, causing friction. Examples of fricatives are /s/, /f/, and /h/. Nasals are sounds made by directing the airflow through the nose. Examples of nasals are /m/, /n/, and /ŋ/. Affricates are sounds made by combining plosives with fricatives. Examples of affricates are /tʃ/ and /dʒ/. Approximants are sounds made by forming a narrow opening between two articulators. Examples of approximants are /w/, /r/, and /j/. Stress English words have different levels of stress depending on the syllables. In general, words with two or more syllables are stressed on one of the syllables, while the others are unstressed. For example, “piano” is pronounced with the stress on the second syllable. When pronouncing a stressed syllable, it is important to use a higher pitch, a longer duration and more emphasis. The unstressed syllables, by contrast, should be pronounced in a less prominent way. In conclusion, mastering English phonetics as a pupil can greatly enhance your communication skills. By learning the sounds of vowels and consonants, as well as the patterns of stress and intonation, you can speak more confidently and clearly in English. With practice, these skills will become second nature, and you can become a proficient speaker of English.
